Subject: Rnd Function
Posted By: ghall202 Post Date: 4/17/2008 7:54:15 AM
I'm trying to use the Rnd function to select a certain number of records from a table.  Let's say I have 600 records in tblMain and I need to review 50 of these.  How would I go about selecting 50 of these at random?

Reply By: mmcdonal Reply Date: 4/17/2008 10:32:11 AM
You would need to do something like this:

As far as getting a random number, I would refer to the AutoNumber field, which I am assuming is there.

Then take the MAX() value of the ID field as the upper bound of the random number generator. Use 1 for the lower bound.

Then using a target table to store the individual records as they are pulled (with a delete query to delete all the data before each run), do something like this (psuedo code):

--------------------
Using an input box, take the number of records in the sample (iCount)
iCount = InputBox("Enter a quantity of records to view")
Let's say 50 is entered

Take the highest ID field number (iMax)

iScope is your random number that will call the ID field

Randomize
Do Until i = iCount + 1
iScope = Int((1 * Rnd) + iMax)

   On Error Resume Next
   Err.Clear
   sSQL = "SELECT * FROM tblMain WHERE [IDField] = " & iScope
   open recordset
   If there is an error, then skip
   If Err = 0 Then
     Move the record to the target table
   End If
   i = i + 1
Loop

Then open the resulting table with a form or report.
-------------------------------


Did that help?
This should work. Let me know if iScope keeps returning the same initial number, which it shouldn't do.

mmcdonal

Look it up at: http://wrox.books24x7.com
Reply By: mmcdonal Reply Date: 4/17/2008 10:33:15 AM
Critical Change:

Change this section:
If Err = 0 Then
     Move the record to the target table
   End If
   i = i + 1

To this:
If Err = 0 Then
     Move the record to the target table
     i = i + 1
   End If

Sorry.


mmcdonal

Look it up at: http://wrox.books24x7.com

Go to topic 70681

Return to index page 1