Subject: listitem
Posted By: alyeng2000 Post Date: 12/31/2003 4:33:58 PM
i do the to scenarios but one only work
all i do is i populate the dropdownlist control with some rows retrieved from a Database table(only two fields returned),BUT
the problem seam to be with ListItem Class but why?

the follows are the two scenarios

scenario1:
dim listItem1 as new listitem
 while datareader1.read
   listItem1.value=datareader1("ID")
   listItem1.Text=datareader1("Name")
   DropDownList.items.add(listItem1)
 loop

scenario2:
 while datareader1.read
   dim listItem1 as new listitem
   listItem1.value=datareader1("ID")
   listItem1.Text=datareader1("Name")
   DropDownList.items.add(listItem1)
 loop


but only scenario2 is the working one, do any one have an explaination









Ahmed Ali
Software Developer
Reply By: planoie Reply Date: 1/1/2004 8:52:30 AM
When you have a declared object like your "listitem1" and you add this to another control, whether you add it to the other control's "controls" collection or an "items" collection the reference to the declared object doesn't go away.  It doesn't "add and forget" the original object.  If you take that same object and ".Add(...)" it to a different control, it leaves the first.  If the first happens to be the same as the second, like in your scenario, it's still there, but it's not duplicated.  I think this is due to the way the objects store references to other objects.  You need to create a new instance of the control each time you need a new one.

One better way to do what you are doing is:
dim listItem1 as listitem
while datareader1.read
    listItem1 = new listitem
    listItem1.value=datareader1("ID")
    listItem1.Text=datareader1("Name")
    DropDownList.items.add(listItem1)
loop

Alternatively you could do this:
dim listItem1 as listitem
while datareader1.read
    listItem1 = new listitem(datareader1("Name"), datareader1("ID"))
    DropDownList.items.add(listItem1)
loop

Or:
while datareader1.read
    DropDownList.items.add(new listitem(datareader1("Name"), datareader1("ID")))
loop

My recommendation is to drop the whole loop altogether and utilize the databinding capabilities of the control:
DropDownList.DataSource = datareader1
DropDownList.DataTextField = "Name"
DropDownList.DataValueField = "ID"
DropDownList.DataBind()

Peter
------------------------------------------------------
Work smarter, not harder.
Reply By: alyeng2000 Reply Date: 1/3/2004 9:13:14 AM
txs Peter the last Databinding Sol. is the best

Ahmed Ali
Software Developer

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