currently I am programming a dynamic menu. Right the menu's position is
relative to the window boarder. Can any expert tell me how to modify the
code to put the menu position relative to a table cell? I want to put the
whole menu into a table cell, which might let me control its position
more easier when people resize the browser.
The code is below:
Thanks a lot!!
<!-- menu script -->
<script language="JavaScript">
var menus = [];
// --- menu class ---
function menu (item_struct, pos, styles) {
// browser check
this.item_struct = item_struct;
this.pos = pos;
this.styles = styles;
this.id = menus.length;
this.items = [];
this.children = [];
this.add_item = menu_add_item;
this.hide = menu_hide;
this.onclick = menu_onclick;
this.onmouseout = menu_onmouseout;
this.onmouseover = menu_onmouseover;
this.onmousedown = menu_onmousedown;
var i;
for (i = 0; i < this.item_struct.length; i++)
new menu_item(i, this, this);
for (i = 0; i < this.children.length; i++)
this.children[i].visibility(true);
menus[this.id] = this;
}
function menu_add_item (item) {
var id = this.items.length;
this.items[id] = item;
return (id);
}
function menu_hide () {
for (var i = 0; i < this.items.length; i++) {
this.items[i].visibility(false);
this.items[i].switch_style('onmouseout');
}
}
function menu_onclick (id) {
var item = this.items[id];
return (item.fields[1] ? true : false);
}
function menu_onmouseout (id) {
this.hide_timer = setTimeout('menus['+ this.id +'].hide();',
this.pos['hide_delay'][this.active_item.depth]);
if (this.active_item.id == id)
this.active_item = null;
}
function menu_onmouseover (id) {
this.active_item = this.items[id];
clearTimeout(this.hide_timer);
var curr_item, visib;
for (var i = 0; i < this.items.length; i++) {
curr_item = this.items[i];
visib = (curr_item.arrpath.slice(0, curr_item.depth).join
('_') ==
this.active_item.arrpath.slice(0,
curr_item.depth).join('_'));
if (visib)
curr_item.switch_style (
curr_item ==
this.active_item ? 'onmouseover' : 'onmouseout');
curr_item.visibility(visib);
}
}
function menu_onmousedown (id) {
this.items[id].switch_style('onmousedown');
}
// --- menu item Class ---
function menu_item (path, parent, container) {
this.path = new String (path);
this.parent = parent;
this.container = container;
this.arrpath = this.path.split('_');
this.depth = this.arrpath.length - 1;
// get pointer to item's data in the structure
var struct_path = '', i;
for (i = 0; i <= this.depth; i++)
struct_path += '[' + (Number(this.arrpath[i]) + (i ? 2 :
0)) + ']';
eval('this.fields = this.container.item_struct' + struct_path);
if (!this.fields) return;
// assign methods
this.get_x = mitem_get_x;
this.get_y = mitem_get_y;
// these methods may be different for different browsers (i.e.
non DOM compatible)
this.init = mitem_init;
this.visibility = mitem_visibility;
this.switch_style = mitem_switch_style;
// register in the collections
this.id = this.container.add_item(this);
parent.children[parent.children.length] = this;
// init recursively
this.init();
this.children = [];
var child_count = this.fields.length - 2;
for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++)
new menu_item (this.path + '_' + i, this, this.container);
this.switch_style('onmouseout');
}
function mitem_init() {
document.write (
'<a id="mi_' + this.container.id + '_'
+ this.id +'" class="m' + this.container.id + 'l'
+ this.depth
+'o" href="' + this.fields[1] + '"
style="position: absolute; top: '
+ this.get_y() + 'px; left: ' + this.get_x()
+ 'px; width: '
+ this.container.pos['width'][this.depth] + 'px;
height: '
+ this.container.pos['height'][this.depth] + 'px;
visibility: hidden;'
+' background: black; color: white; z-index: ' +
this.depth + ';" '
+ 'onclick="return menus[' + this.container.id
+ '].onclick('
+ this.id + ');" onmouseout="menus[' +
this.container.id + '].onmouseout('
+ this.id + ');" onmouseover="menus[' +
this.container.id + '].onmouseover('
+ this.id + ');" onmousedown="menus[' +
this.container.id + '].onmousedown('
+ this.id + ');"><div class="m' +
this.container.id + 'l' + this.depth + 'i">'
+ this.fields[0] + "</div></a>\n"
);
this.element = document.getElementById('mi_' + this.container.id
+ '_' + this.id);
}
function mitem_visibility(make_visible) {
if (make_visible != null) {
if (this.visible == make_visible) return;
this.visible = make_visible;
if (make_visible)
this.element.style.visibility = 'visible';
else if (this.depth)
this.element.style.visibility = 'hidden';
}
return (this.visible);
}
function mitem_get_x() {
var value = 0;
for (var i = 0; i <= this.depth; i++)
value += this.container.pos['block_left'][i]
+ this.arrpath[i] * this.container.pos['left'][i];
return (value);
}
function mitem_get_y() {
var value = 0;
for (var i = 0; i <= this.depth; i++)
value += this.container.pos['block_top'][i]
+ this.arrpath[i] * this.container.pos['top'][i];
return (value);
}
function mitem_switch_style(state) {
if (this.state == state) return;
this.state = state;
var style = this.container.styles[state];
for (var i = 0; i < style.length; i += 2)
if (style[i] && style[i+1])
eval('this.element.style.' + style[i] + "='"
+ style[i+1][this.depth] + "';");
}
// that's all folks
</script>
<!-- items structure. used for 2 menus on this page -->
<script language="JavaScript">
/* --- menu items --- */
/* # is where you put your URL links */
/* can be mailto:someone@s... */
/* or http://www.site.com */
/* or page.html */
/* null means no link */
var MENU_ITEMS = [
['Home', null,
['Item1-A', '#'],
['Item1-B', '#',
['Item1-B1', '#'],
['Item1-B2', '#'],
['Item1-B3', '#'],
],
['Item1-C', '#'],
],
['Education', null,
['Item2-A', null,
['Item2-A1', null],
['Item2-A2', null],
['Item2-A3', null],
['Item2-A4', null],
['Item2-A5', null],
['Item2-A6', null],
['Item2-A7', null],
['Item2-A8', null],
],
['Item2-B', null,
['Item2-B1', null],
['Item2-B2', null],
['Item2-B3', null],
],
['Item2-C', '#'],
],
['Books', null,
['Item3-A', '#'],
['Item3-B', '#'],
['Item3-C', '#'],
['Item3-D', '#'],
['Item3-E', '#'],
['Item3-F', '#'],
['Item3-G', '#'],
['Item3-H', '#'],
['Item3-I', '#'],
],
['Events', '#',
['Item4-A', '#',
['Item4-A1', '#'],
['Item4-A2', '#'],
['Item4-A3', '#'],
],
['Item4-B', null,
['Item4-B1', '#'],
['Item4-B2', null],
['Item4-B3', null],
['Item4-B4', null],
],
['Item4-C', '#'],
],
['Donation', '#',
['Item4-A', '#',
['Item4-A1', '#'],
['Item4-A2', '#'],
['Item4-A3', '#'],
],
['Item4-B', null,
['Item4-B1', '#'],
['Item4-B2', null],
['Item4-B3', null],
['Item4-B4', null],
],
['Item4-C', '#'],
],
['Career', '#',
['Item6-A', '#',
['Item4-A1', '#'],
['Item4-A2', '#'],
['Item4-A3', '#'],
],
['Item6-B', null,
['Item4-B1', '#'],
['Item4-B2', null],
['Item4-B3', null],
['Item4-B4', null],
],
['Item6-C', '#'],
],];
</script>
<!-- files with geometry and styles structures for coresponding
menus -->
<script language="JavaScript">
/* --- geometry and timing of the menu --- */
var MENU_POS1 = new Array();
// item sizes for different levels of menu
MENU_POS1['height'] = [25, 20, 20];
MENU_POS1['width'] = [125, 170, 170];
// menu block offset from the origin:
// for root level origin is upper left corner of the page
// for other levels origin is upper left corner of parent
item
MENU_POS1['block_top'] = [132, 25, 0];
MENU_POS1['block_left'] = [25, 0, 171];
// offsets between items of the same level
MENU_POS1['top'] = [0, 21, 21];
MENU_POS1['left'] = [131, 0, 0];
// time in milliseconds before menu is hidden after cursor has
gone out
// of any items
MENU_POS1['hide_delay'] = [200, 200, 200];
/* --- dynamic menu styles ---
note: you can add as many style properties as you wish but be not all
browsers
are able to render them correctly. The only relatively safe properties are
'color' and 'background'.
*/
var MENU_STYLES1 = new Array();
// default item state when it is visible but doesn't have mouse
over
MENU_STYLES1['onmouseout'] = [
'color', ['#000000', '#ffffff', '#ffffff'],
'background', ['#fbeb28', '#336699', '#336699'],
'fontWeight', ['bold', 'normal', 'normal'],
'textDecoration', ['none', 'none', 'none'],
];
// state when item has mouse over it
MENU_STYLES1['onmouseover'] = [
'color', ['#ffffff', '#fbeb28', '#fbeb28'],
'background', ['#6699cc', '#6699cc', '#6699cc'],
'fontWeight', ['normal', 'bold', 'normal'],
'textDecoration', ['underline', 'none', 'none'],
];
// state when mouse button has been pressed on the item
MENU_STYLES1['onmousedown'] = [
'color', ['#ffffff', '#000000', '#000000'],
'background', ['#99ccff', '#99ffcc', '#cc99ff'],
'fontWeight', ['normal', 'bold', 'normal'],
'textDecoration', ['underline', 'none', 'none'],
];
</script>
<script language="JavaScript">
// create as many menus as you wish
// each menu gets three parameters (see demo files)
// 1. items structure
// 2. geometry structure
// 3. dynamic styles structure
new menu (MENU_ITEMS, MENU_POS1, MENU_STYLES1);
new menu (MENU_ITEMS, MENU_POS2, MENU_STYLES2);
new menu (MENU_ITEMS3, MENU_POS3, MENU_STYLES3);
// also take a look at stylesheets loaded in header in order to
set static styles
</script>