Wrox Programmer Forums
|
SQL Server 2000 General discussion of Microsoft SQL Server -- for topics that don't fit in one of the more specific SQL Server forums. version 2000 only. There's a new forum for SQL Server 2005.
Welcome to the p2p.wrox.com Forums.

You are currently viewing the SQL Server 2000 section of the Wrox Programmer to Programmer discussions. This is a community of software programmers and website developers including Wrox book authors and readers. New member registration was closed in 2019. New posts were shut off and the site was archived into this static format as of October 1, 2020. If you require technical support for a Wrox book please contact http://hub.wiley.com
 
Old March 16th, 2006, 09:05 AM
Authorized User
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 34
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Default INDEXDEFRAG

Hi,

Would need some help in order to defrag indexes depending on the most heavily impacted tables. Since my knowledge on SQL is not really advanced I would like help for a script that,

1. Goes through the tables of a database.
2. Checks which table indexes are heavily fragmented.
3. Keep table name and index automatically in temp memory.
4. Does an indexdefrag on let's say a top 30 tables or so.

Wrote a script myself, but it goes to tables and indexes that were predefined. It is just a plain rubbish script.

It goes like

INDEXDEFRAG ....
GO
INDEXDEFRAG ...
GO

So I'm not lazy.

Thanks for your help,

Sebastiaan.
 
Old March 16th, 2006, 09:09 AM
Authorized User
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Posts: 95
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Default

It's in Books On Line
DBCC SHOWCONTIG:Section E


E. Use DBCC SHOWCONTIG and DBCC INDEXDEFRAG to defragment the indexes in a database
This example shows a simple way to defragment all indexes in a database that is fragmented above a declared threshold.

/*Perform a 'USE <database name>' to select the database in which to run the script.*/
-- Declare variables
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @tablename VARCHAR (128)
DECLARE @execstr VARCHAR (255)
DECLARE @objectid INT
DECLARE @indexid INT
DECLARE @frag DECIMAL
DECLARE @maxfrag DECIMAL

-- Decide on the maximum fragmentation to allow
SELECT @maxfrag = 30.0

-- Declare cursor
DECLARE tables CURSOR FOR
   SELECT TABLE_NAME
   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
   WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'

-- Create the table
CREATE TABLE #fraglist (
   ObjectName CHAR (255),
   ObjectId INT,
   IndexName CHAR (255),
   IndexId INT,
   Lvl INT,
   CountPages INT,
   CountRows INT,
   MinRecSize INT,
   MaxRecSize INT,
   AvgRecSize INT,
   ForRecCount INT,
   Extents INT,
   ExtentSwitches INT,
   AvgFreeBytes INT,
   AvgPageDensity INT,
   ScanDensity DECIMAL,
   BestCount INT,
   ActualCount INT,
   LogicalFrag DECIMAL,
   ExtentFrag DECIMAL)

-- Open the cursor
OPEN tables

-- Loop through all the tables in the database
FETCH NEXT
   FROM tables
   INTO @tablename

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Do the showcontig of all indexes of the table
   INSERT INTO #fraglist
   EXEC ('DBCC SHOWCONTIG (''' + @tablename + ''')
      WITH FAST, TABLERESULTS, ALL_INDEXES, NO_INFOMSGS')
   FETCH NEXT
      FROM tables
      INTO @tablename
END

-- Close and deallocate the cursor
CLOSE tables
DEALLOCATE tables

-- Declare cursor for list of indexes to be defragged
DECLARE indexes CURSOR FOR
   SELECT ObjectName, ObjectId, IndexId, LogicalFrag
   FROM #fraglist
   WHERE LogicalFrag >= @maxfrag
      AND INDEXPROPERTY (ObjectId, IndexName, 'IndexDepth') > 0

-- Open the cursor
OPEN indexes

-- loop through the indexes
FETCH NEXT
   FROM indexes
   INTO @tablename, @objectid, @indexid, @frag

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
   PRINT 'Executing DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' + RTRIM(@tablename) + ',
      ' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ') - fragmentation currently '
       + RTRIM(CONVERT(varchar(15),@frag)) + '%'
   SELECT @execstr = 'DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' + RTRIM(@objectid) + ',
       ' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ')'
   EXEC (@execstr)

   FETCH NEXT
      FROM indexes
      INTO @tablename, @objectid, @indexid, @frag
END

-- Close and deallocate the cursor
CLOSE indexes
DEALLOCATE indexes

-- Delete the temporary table
DROP TABLE #fraglist
GO





------------------------------------------ http://sqlservercode.blogspot.com/









Powered by vBulletin®
Copyright ©2000 - 2020, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.